Applying for a Mortgage 101: Employed vs. Self-Employment

The guidelines vary for the salaried employee vs the self-employed. While a salary and an employment letter work well for securing a mortgage, the requirements for those that are self-employed are just a bit more elaborate.

When applying for a mortgage, there are different guidelines when you’re an employee vs. self-employed with your own business.  As your trusted mortgage advisor, I have compiled these guidelines and requirements and turned them into an easy to digest checklist.

Employed

Assuming your credit score is above 680 and you have a minimum of 3 months of solid work history from your current employer.  In addition to showing proper identification, here are the income verification documents you’ll be needing to provide when applying for a mortgage:

  • 2-3 of the most recent paystubs
  • A Letter of employment which is on an official letterhead.  This should state the length of employment, salary/wage, commissions/bonuses and current position
  • Most Recent T1 General Income Form
  • Notice of Assessment

Keep in mind, some lenders may ask for additional documents, but this is a general list of what is needed.

Self Employed

For self-employed applicants include individuals that have an ownership of over 25% in a company.  Applicants that are also considered as self-employed include those who are paid on a fully commission basis, truckers and taxi drivers, those based on piece work pay and those who are employed by an immediate member of their family.

If you’re self-employed, lenders require the following:

  • Tax returns from the previous 3 years
  • Balance Sheet, and a signed year-to-date profit and loss statement
  • A Credit Report of the Business
  • Articles of Incorporation
  • Financial Statements of the business

As just like the employed section, some lenders may ask for additional documents, but this is a general list of what is needed.

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